We continue our popular Alternative Maritime Glossary, this time focusing on three-letter acronyms or abbreviations (TLAs). The TLA idea was suggested by a reader, James Tweed, managing director of Coracle Online Ltd. The thing with acronyms is that they can have more than one meaning. And, as we’ve pointed out, the traditional or standard definition doesn’t always match reality. This winds up our AMG series. Enjoy reading!
AIS – Automatic tracking system for identifying and locating vessels, not for determining whether the captain and his crew are competent
CAS – Condition Assessment Survey, with a silent ‘H’ at the end since such surveys are not free of charge
COA – Contract Of Allotment, a document obliging a seaman to regularly send money to his wife – or else. Known to shipowners and shippers as Contract of Affreightment.
DOC – Document Of Compliance (part of ISM Code) but can also mean ‘doctor’ – e.g., to doctor ship documents to show compliance with international maritime regulations
DWT – The weight of a person when he or she is dead. Also applicable to idle or non-productive employees
ETA – A very rough estimate of the time of arrival
ETC – Estimated Time of Completion, also a very rough estimate because of the etceteras that need to be attended to
FOB – Free On Board, meaning to mooch or act like a parasite
GPS – Global Prowling System, used by wives to pinpoint the location of their husbands after office hours
ISM – Intended Safety Management
LSA – Life Saving Appliances, a big misnomer when there are not enough of them on board a vessel or when they are not in working condition
MLC (Maritime Labour Certificate) – A piece of paper purporting to show compliance with ILO Maritime Labour Convention, 2006. The related document, Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance or DMLC, has the same intent
P&I (Protection and Indemnity) – Two things often denied to seafarers
PSC – Can mean ‘Port State Control’ of ‘Port State Cash’ depending on the integrity of the PSC inspectors
SMC – Acronym of the company that brews the world-famous San Miguel beer. For the teetotaler or sober, it stands for Safety Management Certificate
SSP – Supposed Ship Security Plan
USD – The reason Filipinos want to become seafarers, or United States Dollar
VTS – A system to monitor vessel traffic but not necessarily to prevent collision between the vessels being monitored
~Barista Uno
Feel free to comment on this article. You may also like to read:

P&I..- Percentage of Indemnity for Maritime Lawyers representing seamen claims..
SSP- Ship-agent’s Security Percentage
Brilliant! Thanks, Mike.
Nice dictionary! Now I can feel like a pro when talking to “those guys” haha,
Excellent! Very well done, as usual Barista. Keep ’em coming…